Three Years of Foreign Policy

In this article, the author takes stock of the first three years of the foreign policy implemented by President Vicente Fox’s administration, beginning with the period during which Jorge Castañeda served as Foreign Affairs Minister. During this time, Mexico developed an active foreign policy, particularly toward the United States, with whom concerted efforts were made to reach a comprehensive migratory agreement. Since Luis Ernesto Derbez has been in office, Mexico’s foreign policy has become more reactive, priority issues with the United States now being NAFTA and economic integration, in addition to migration and the protection of Mexican’s abroad. Asia is currently viewed as an objective of economic diversification, special relationships have been maintained with Chile, Brazil and Central America in Latin America and a migratory diversification initiative is being implemented in conjunction with European nations. The author also mentions the country’s participation in the UN Security Council and the possibility of Mexico putting itself forward as a candidate once again. Finally, he says that he does not foresee any great progress as regards Mexico’s positioning in the world arena. Fernández de Castro’s advice is to hoist our sails and await more favorable winds.